Tuesday, August 30, 2011

Matara


Matara, located 160km from Colombo in its southern part, attracts the tourists for its natural scenic beauty. In Matara, one can stroll through lush paddy fields, aromatic tea estates and and fragrant spice plantations. Matara is centreplace in the southern province of Sri Lanka. On excursions from Matara one can visit places like Weligama and Mulgirigala Rock Temple.
In past Matara was called 'Mahathota' which translates as 'Great Ferry'. Weerabamapanam made Matara is capital and named it 'Mapatuna'. From time to time Matara has been ruled by foriegn rulers. The Portuguese administered Matara from 1790 to 1795 while the British ruled it from 1796 to 1948. The Dutch were also dominant force in Matara for some time. 

 Matara is located on the banks of River Nilwala, the third longest river in Sri Lanka. It joins the Indian Ocean at Thotamuna. Main crops along this river are tea, rubber and paddy.

One can take train or buses for travelling from Colombo to Matara. Although number of trains is limited, buses are available at frequest intervals. The journey takes around four hours. The railway lines to south end in Matara. Bus stand is located about 500 m from railway station. For travelling within the city popular mode of tourist transport are Three Wheelers. Traditional mode of local transport are carts.

Hotels of various grades are available in Matara. As for communication, state post office as well as services of privatge agencies are available. Cyber Cafe facility is also available. All necessary things are available in shopping outlets. Phone facilities are also available.

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